The Advent Of New Media Media Essay

The Advent Of New Media Essay Presentation The approach of new media has had an immediate and irreversible effect on the establishments of news coverage practice. They have achieved changes which made correspondents restore their abilities and change their since a long time ago settled working propensities. With the consistent development of new mechanical devices, alongside online stages and advancements, the different working meanings of what reporting was about in the past appear to have lost their lucidness. Moreover, the nearness of new media and the significance of ICT in newsrooms stay evident. Leaving aside the definitions issue, it creates the impression that new innovations have re-imagined the entire idea of what an advanced correspondent ought to resemble, just as the information and attributes he is relied upon to have. Because of time and innovations, the abilities todays writers should hold have developed, while those got a handle on by old school columnists try to be restored. In spite of the ability of business associations to go to ICT, apparently the work power experiences challenges to make the most out of it. Intelligently, the principal conceivable explanation we are enticed to advance is the absence of preparing or poor information in ICT. Nonetheless, there appear to be other obscure variables which block the ideal utilization of new media in newsrooms. To have the option to recognize the causal variables to the issues referenced, a contextual analysis of a Mauritian media house will be brought out through a poll review and meetings. The last will be done among press, radio and web journalists of Le Dã ©fi Media Group to all the more likely see how, why and to which degree new media is used in newsrooms. This association has been picked due the key position it involves on the neighborhood showcase. Also, the firm oversees radio, press and web columnists, all under a similar rooftop; which isn't the situation in other nearby media houses. The gathering likewise offers an assortment of distributions focusing on a few sorts of publicsHence, Le Dã ©fi Media Groups setting . specific setting decent variety for scattering news Because of the key position it involves in the neighborhood media advertise, Le Dã ©fi Media Group has been picked as the host firm for this investigation. Since its creation in 1996, the news bunch has had the option to produce its own character, and is profoundly respected by Mauritian media buyers. This has been demonstrated in an overview performed by Synthã ¨ses Mauritius. The report positions the media house as the second most impressive news bunch following La Sentinelle Ltd. (Anon., 2013) As such, Le Dã ©fi Media Group has two papers positioned among the best five favored weeklies, and its Le Dã ©fi Quotidien is the second most read day by day in the nation. Nervertheless, Synthã ¨ses Mauritius guarantees that Le Dã ©fi Media Groups site In intense, this examination will endeavor to decide if new media is utilized astutely by columnists, to distinguish the causes behind which new media isn't completely abused during news coverage practice, will survey with respect to how correspondents utilize the offices gave by new media and whether they are making the most out of the mechanical foundations offered by the association itself. The Literature Review Characterizing Journalism Throughout recent years, word references and reference books have been giving us definitions, in importance with the periods during which they were distributed. In spite of the fact that the more established ones are accepted to be obsolete, the distinct implications printed at various periods in time should empower us to backtrack the etymological implications of words. Thusly, The Concise Oxford Dictionary (1963) qualifies the columnist as being one whose business is to alter or compose for an open diary. A later definition from the dictionarys site expresses that he is the person who composes for papers or magazines or gets ready news to be communicated on radio or TV. This definition gives advantageous measurements, yet barring crucial ideas relating reporting to new media. (Oxford Dictionaries: The universes most confided in word references, 2013) As indicated by Jo Bardoel and Mark Deuze (2001), such definitions are obsolete. The creators feature the requirement for more extensive ones, calling for more actualised and present day clarifications. Moreover, Picard (2000) attempts to give a state-of-the-art meaning of news-casting. Something beyond an item or administration, he depicts it just like a psychological movement that gives increased the value of news, be it regarding highlights, analyses, photos or amusement. Despite the fact that the creators definition inspires the nearness of new media, his investigation lays accentuation more on quality in editorial movement, without plainly characterizing the natural connection existing between the two. Connecting Journalism to New Media With new media came a lot of extra editorial jobs. Some time in the past correspondents were just expected to go to occasions and question and answer sessions to gather the data vital for working up their articles. Pieces were written by hand first, and afterward gave over to typists who might place them in a legitimate arrangement. So also, picture takers, cameramen, and sound specialists were employed to expect their individual and doled out duties. News coverage in the 21st century ended up being an incredible inverse. Imprint Briggs (2007) claims that the qualities of the cutting edge correspondent have developed because of the approach of new mechanical instruments. As per him, todays columnists ought to be polyvalent, and have the option to control any sort of given media. They ought to be prepared to click their own photos, be prepared to video and sound record, or have altering information for example. Consequently, just those having performing multiple tasks abilities will be pined for and compensated. Because of the pace at which new media transform, the journalist ought to be able to restore himself as regularly as required. Speedy adaption and adaptability come as fundamental characteristics which will be definitive while separating between a capable correspondent and a less productive one. As indicated by Briggs (2007), the familiar maxims guaranteeing that a journalist ought to be acceptable anyplace doesn't have its method of reasoning. Today, he is required to have the option to adapt to the steady mechanical and situational changes. The creator further contends that the approach of new media has prompted another type of editorial model. All things considered, the contemporary journalist will be a handyman and ace of none, an individual who can compose, shoot, alter, talk, and look great on camera with a fitness that probably won't be incredible however adequate. (Briggs, 2007) In addition, Bardoel and Deuze think about online news coverage similar to a fourth sort of news coverage, close to radio, TV and printed announcing. They contend that the job of an online columnist isn't restricted to replicating text onto sites, however that they likewise create their own substance, similarly as would a standard journalist. Therefore, the scientists accept that news coverage is accepted to be fundamentally the same as some other sort of reporting. (Bardoel Deuze, 2001) Also, they continue that internet announcing involves qualities which are typically inexistent in predominant press. Intuitiveness, customisation of substance, hypertextuality and multimediality are supposed to be the attributes which add to the peculiarity of this sort of reporting. Thus, the central procedures in particular creation, substance and appropriation, which were done utilizing a few medium, should now be possible through just a single stage. (Bardoel Deuze, 2001) Intelligence is portrayed by Brent Muirhead (2005) as being identified with correspondence, investment and criticism. This component is one of the significant powers of online news coverage. It permits space for crowds to respond to things distributed on the web. Be it as remarks, evaluations, votes, pools, likes or offers for example, perusers have gotten responsive. Supporting this view, Briggs shows that perusers are not any more detached. Rather, they wish to make, offer and remark, and hope to have the option to do this on news sites too. It may be worthwhile for the columnist to advance intuitiveness. Right off the bat, empowering the remarks choices on new sites will welcome perusers reactions, which the columnist may consider while composing his next piece. Additionally, perusers regularly wish to contact columnists to share their gratefulness, or to give news as sources. For this situation, setting email connects close to reports may be useful. Then again, Briggs urges columnists to be proactive. He expresses that it is important to look for criticism on stories, before being distributed. This should be possible by presenting an approach perusers by sending messages to a rundown of likely respondents. In the event that general remarks are required for a story, the writer advices to send square messages to however many perusers as could be expected under the circumstances to get exploitable reactions. In his investigation, Briggs further features the utilization of new media as contemporary instruments. He expresses the instance of John Cook, a notable business journalist for the Seattle Post-Intelligencer. The last asserted being a serious client of RSS channels, and utilized them to follow and acquire data in an all the more opportune way. (Briggs, 2007) This thus, permitted him to distribute data online rapidly. News coverage quality and profitability New media has brought different expert fields, including news coverage, to a shiny new level. In the Mauritian setting, through a review, the National Computer Board (NCB) had the option to create a rundown of business segments which recorded most noteworthy web utilization in the nation. The last shows that the capacity and correspondence area includes nearby those parts which utilize the web widely, henceforth inferring the immediate association of the news-casting segment. (ICT Usage Survey 2001: A study on the ICT appropriation of organizations in Mauritius, 2002) Contingent upon a media houses publication strategy, it may be willing to either lay em

Government corruption in Africa Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words - 1

Government debasement in Africa - Research Paper Example The paper tells that debasement exist s in all pieces of the globe, in advancing and furthermore in created nations. In most recent years, there has been a noteworthy ascent in the commitment given to defilement. This has been activated by various reasons. The first is because of the ascent in criminal cases identified with defilement in industrialized nations. The subsequent explanation is because of an expansion in consciousness of the costs of defilement everywhere throughout the world. Thirdly is in line for the political and furthermore the monetary changes which most countries are encountering. Defilement in Africa is a development obstacle. African countries can't endure the cost of debasement that prevents development and furthermore lessens the ability of government to reduce neediness. Debasement along these lines has become a center foe of economy and advancement in the greater part of African nations. Debasement has spread like tempest all over post-autonomy Africa for ov er 4 decades. There is positively no nation everywhere throughout the landmass that has not been influenced by this illness. They are either influenced to a more prominent or lesser degree by the defilement infection. Since political autonomy, the foul of gross botch of national economies and assaulting of national treasuries for store in European and furthermore seaward financial balances turned into the propensity in many nations of Africa. In October 2006, the leader of the World Bank uncovered that Nigeria administrators had taken a measure of in excess of 300 billion dollars of their nation’s riches in the course of the most recent forty years. However, the issue isn't simply restricted to a couple of rotten ones through. Debasement isn't simply inescapable yet additionally a key piece of the social material of life. For those at the lower and end some portion of the general public, as unassuming government employee, the offer of constrained force they have is for all in tents and purposes their lone methods for endurance. Higher up power is one of the significant methods of advancement.

ramen

ramen Sapporo Ramen, H-Mart Cambridge Sapporo Ramen, H-Mart Cambridge 1815 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02140 central ramen - sapporo cambridge you walk into h-mart and see the paris baguette cafe immediately to your left, and go-go curry straight ahead. all around are tv screens of cooking asian dishes with korean subtitles. the waft of delicious curry and donkatsu fills your nose and you smile. are you going to get donkatsu today? nope. youve decided to give all the ramen places youre familiar with another visit, and youve decided to get the worst out of the way. you pass the food establishment that you should always pick over the one youre about to approach, without fail:  sapporo ramen, h-mart, central. there are many choices for ramen here. unfortunately, going with a conservative, simple choice is usually better. the central ramen (shoyu) is a good idea. the broth is slightly clear and has a coat of oil on top. i always try the broth first thing whenever i eat ramen. thats salty.  i take another sip.  its pretty okay, but its too oily and too salty. the heat is an cheap trick that makes subpar broths taste stronger. the heat masks the fact that at its core, this broth definitely tastes   off.01 cambridge tap water comes to mind and i shudder. the noodles are curly, chewy and just fine, they cut the saltiness of the broth theyve been sitting in, the bamboo shoots02 in japanese, menma as well as the pork slices are overwhelmingly average. the scallions and u-choy are green, and they exist. so, is this worth it? well its not terrible, and its ten dollars, which is cheap for ramen here. but honestly, why get sapporo ramen if youre hungry and around central when you could get go-go curry instead? go-go curry is love. go-go curry is life. Santouka, Boston 66 Hereford St, Boston, MA 02115 the line is always long at night. the people are all what the average person would consider young: safe to say they’re in their twenties and thirties. the people in front of me are conversing quizzically about their friend-slash-bride getting separate dresses for the ceremony and the reception. wearing it for thirty minutes and never wearing it again? i’m so far out in line that no store light shines upon my head. instead, i imagine the warm tonkotsu broth filling my stomach as i browse reddit, waiting for my turn to sit. if you’re going for the first time, get the shio: it’s their most well-known dish and is flavored with just salt on top of the rich, white pork bone broth. on top are skinny, but long menma, two slices of pork, scallions, i think kombu..?  and a single umeboshi.03 a small japanese pickled plum. what makes the broth so great is that it doesn’t try and hit you with flavor on the first contact between your tongue and the broth. first, you feel the smooth, subtle flavor of the broth traveling posterior across your tongue, and then you really feel the core of the umami flavor a few moments later. but it’s not too acute, nor is it too salty, even though its name is salt ramen. i think that’s the magic tonkotsu, of using bone in the broth. one of my favorite korean soup-based dishes is ox-bone soup for the same reason of that subtle, non-aggressive but extremely filling umami flavor. i think back to h-mart sapporo ramen and the sinking feeling of looking at the bowl once i was done with the noodles, feeling how salty and lifeless and unappetizing it was. it was just liquid. but at santouka, i catch a sesame seed or scallion slice in every spoon. it’s fun. and it’s fast i fear to look behind me, but i do anyway. i can’t see the end of the line outside the window. i scarf down the pork, the egg, drink all the soup, and leave no longer than a half hour after i sat down. is it extraordinary ramen? no. but it’s one that i’m always happy to go to, and santouka is high in the tier list. Santouka, Cambridge 1 Bow St, Harvard Square, Cambridge MA 02138 there are actually two santouka ramen shops around MIT: one is nestled between newbury street and boylston street in boston, and the other is on the outskirts of harvard square. id say theyre both far walks. the santouka in boston is a shorter walk, but the santouka in harvard is easier to get to through the red line. (i suppose you could just take a bus up massachusetts avenue through boston for the former, though.) the harvard santouka is bigger, and in my opinion, better. for some reason the ramen just tastes better there. and theres a wider selection of food to order: the last time i went here with my SO, we got takoyaki and coffee jelly. takoyaki is takoyaki, but the coffee jelly was  sublime. i felt like saiki kusuo in that new netflix original anime the disastrous life of saiki k.04 if theres anyone out there that have actually watched this anime, you are good. my honest answer to whats the best ramen around MIT? is probably going to be this place here. yes, its a chain, but its also really popular and for good reason. also, ramen is really subjective and there are so many varieties and styles that you cant just rate ramen places on a unilateral scale (ahem  except for hmart sapporo  ahem). Yume Wo Katare 1923 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02140 document.createElement('video'); https://mitadmissions.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/yume-wo-katare.mp4 this is the ramen you eat when youre sad and need to get inspired in your life. the ramen is not the point of yume wo katare, although it isnt bad ramen and is in fact pretty good, except it trades off consistency in flavor throughout the bowl in exchange for sheer volume of food. the way yume wo katare works is that its a dream workshop (yume wo katare means share your dream in japanese). everyone coming to yume wo katare gets a free dream (or choice to not share a dream, thats okay too.) dreams are $0 and free to share. however, every dreamer must order at least one bowl of ramen05 you might be asking how thats different from saying its a ramen place that lets you share your dreams for free. this makes more sense, but the dreams are literally on the physical menu, so idk man. and attempt to finish it before sharing their dreams to everyone else in the room. you order your ramen and take the room in. handwritten dreams are framed and placed all around. its noisy, but a good noisy: the kitchen is a one-man band featuring the owner, intermittently asking people concerning their ramen, would you like some delicious garlic?06 its such a phrase that there are t-shirts about it. this time, the owner shared a story of how he was understaffed last week but opened anyway and asked customers to come up to the kitchen and work for their bowls. its a good story and warms the heart. but now it is time to warm the belly. you look at the towering monstrosity of a bowl in front of you. the total volume is twice the bowl, with broth and ramen filled to the brim of the bowl, then topped with a heinous amount of bean sprouts and Delicious Garlic. fat pork slices are laid out along the slant of the cone of bean sprouts. its a message: theres a lot you have to go through before even thinking of starting on the noodles. the pork is incredibly soft yet tender and full of umami flavor, and not too salty. the broth is not complex and is satisfying to drink. the noodles are pretty flavorless and a bit much, but theres a lot of pure volume for people that like volume. theres a grade that you receive before sharing your dream: if you cleaned out the entire bowl (rare) thats a perfect: if you ate pretty much everything except some bits and broth, thats a good job: if you barely went through the noodles at all, its an almost. people cheer and clap for you regardless of your grade, and its meant to be supportive: the philosophy is that the effort that you put into finishing your bowl translates to the effort youll put into achieving your dreams, whatever they may be. and listening to other peoples dreams are interesting: students want to do well in school, people want to be good at their jobs, find love, and make people laugh. i want to redo my personal website. the person next to me wants to go to Europe. we want to live well. Yume Ga Arukara Porter 1815 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02140 almost bacony aroma amazing makes my mouth water pork: just slightly crunchy, but also fatty and so many flavors how do i describe this flavor profile its the exact opposite of the shio ramen i thought udons were supposed to be innocent? what is this? what is happening? so much scallion, so generous, so kind the noodles, soft and delicate, made in house i know from the peppered streaks of flour on the machine in front of me the crunchy flakes in here take me home im going to finish this now goodbye Other Sapporo Ramen Porter 1815 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02140 I havent been here in a while, but I will probably go here next time I want ramen and keep you updated. There are a couple main points Ill touch on: first, this is the real Sapporo Ramen, and not the H-Mart one.   Second, their 10-hour chicken broth is the thickest broth youll find around MITs vicinity, and has a wonderful depth of flavor. Third, Sapporo Ramen and Yume Ga Arukara are next to each other in the food court of Lesley University. That means they dont have an exterior store front, so keep that in mind when looking for these places. Shabu Mein 148 1st St, Cambridge, MA 02142 Ive been here twice, but its been a while since Ive been here so Im also looking to visit it soon. From what I remember, the ramen is really good: but they also do shabu shabu hot pot, which is the reasoning for their name. Its slightly out there and near the Cambridge Galleria (a mall). Not as many people have heard of this place in my experience. Ganko Ittetsu 318 Harvard St, Brookline, MA 02446 Its been a while since I last came here so Ganko Ittetsu is also on my list to visit. Its a small ramen shop next to Brookline Comics and Beacon Street. It was good, but not as good as Santouka in my memory. Itadaki 269 Newbury St, Boston, MA 02116 Their ramen isnt good, get something else if youre on Newbury Street. Post Tagged #ramen cambridge tap water comes to mind and i shudder. back to text ? in japanese, menma back to text ? a small japanese pickled plum. back to text ? if there's anyone out there that have actually watched this anime, you are good. back to text ? you might be asking how that's different from saying it's a ramen place that lets you share your dreams for free. this makes more sense, but the dreams are literally on the physical menu, so idk man. back to text ? it's such a phrase that there are t-shirts about it. back to text ?

ramen

ramen Sapporo Ramen, H-Mart Cambridge Sapporo Ramen, H-Mart Cambridge 1815 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02140 central ramen - sapporo cambridge you walk into h-mart and see the paris baguette cafe immediately to your left, and go-go curry straight ahead. all around are tv screens of cooking asian dishes with korean subtitles. the waft of delicious curry and donkatsu fills your nose and you smile. are you going to get donkatsu today? nope. youve decided to give all the ramen places youre familiar with another visit, and youve decided to get the worst out of the way. you pass the food establishment that you should always pick over the one youre about to approach, without fail:  sapporo ramen, h-mart, central. there are many choices for ramen here. unfortunately, going with a conservative, simple choice is usually better. the central ramen (shoyu) is a good idea. the broth is slightly clear and has a coat of oil on top. i always try the broth first thing whenever i eat ramen. thats salty.  i take another sip.  its pretty okay, but its too oily and too salty. the heat is an cheap trick that makes subpar broths taste stronger. the heat masks the fact that at its core, this broth definitely tastes   off.01 cambridge tap water comes to mind and i shudder. the noodles are curly, chewy and just fine, they cut the saltiness of the broth theyve been sitting in, the bamboo shoots02 in japanese, menma as well as the pork slices are overwhelmingly average. the scallions and u-choy are green, and they exist. so, is this worth it? well its not terrible, and its ten dollars, which is cheap for ramen here. but honestly, why get sapporo ramen if youre hungry and around central when you could get go-go curry instead? go-go curry is love. go-go curry is life. Santouka, Boston 66 Hereford St, Boston, MA 02115 the line is always long at night. the people are all what the average person would consider young: safe to say they’re in their twenties and thirties. the people in front of me are conversing quizzically about their friend-slash-bride getting separate dresses for the ceremony and the reception. wearing it for thirty minutes and never wearing it again? i’m so far out in line that no store light shines upon my head. instead, i imagine the warm tonkotsu broth filling my stomach as i browse reddit, waiting for my turn to sit. if you’re going for the first time, get the shio: it’s their most well-known dish and is flavored with just salt on top of the rich, white pork bone broth. on top are skinny, but long menma, two slices of pork, scallions, i think kombu..?  and a single umeboshi.03 a small japanese pickled plum. what makes the broth so great is that it doesn’t try and hit you with flavor on the first contact between your tongue and the broth. first, you feel the smooth, subtle flavor of the broth traveling posterior across your tongue, and then you really feel the core of the umami flavor a few moments later. but it’s not too acute, nor is it too salty, even though its name is salt ramen. i think that’s the magic tonkotsu, of using bone in the broth. one of my favorite korean soup-based dishes is ox-bone soup for the same reason of that subtle, non-aggressive but extremely filling umami flavor. i think back to h-mart sapporo ramen and the sinking feeling of looking at the bowl once i was done with the noodles, feeling how salty and lifeless and unappetizing it was. it was just liquid. but at santouka, i catch a sesame seed or scallion slice in every spoon. it’s fun. and it’s fast i fear to look behind me, but i do anyway. i can’t see the end of the line outside the window. i scarf down the pork, the egg, drink all the soup, and leave no longer than a half hour after i sat down. is it extraordinary ramen? no. but it’s one that i’m always happy to go to, and santouka is high in the tier list. Santouka, Cambridge 1 Bow St, Harvard Square, Cambridge MA 02138 there are actually two santouka ramen shops around MIT: one is nestled between newbury street and boylston street in boston, and the other is on the outskirts of harvard square. id say theyre both far walks. the santouka in boston is a shorter walk, but the santouka in harvard is easier to get to through the red line. (i suppose you could just take a bus up massachusetts avenue through boston for the former, though.) the harvard santouka is bigger, and in my opinion, better. for some reason the ramen just tastes better there. and theres a wider selection of food to order: the last time i went here with my SO, we got takoyaki and coffee jelly. takoyaki is takoyaki, but the coffee jelly was  sublime. i felt like saiki kusuo in that new netflix original anime the disastrous life of saiki k.04 if theres anyone out there that have actually watched this anime, you are good. my honest answer to whats the best ramen around MIT? is probably going to be this place here. yes, its a chain, but its also really popular and for good reason. also, ramen is really subjective and there are so many varieties and styles that you cant just rate ramen places on a unilateral scale (ahem  except for hmart sapporo  ahem). Yume Wo Katare 1923 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02140 document.createElement('video'); https://mitadmissions.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/yume-wo-katare.mp4 this is the ramen you eat when youre sad and need to get inspired in your life. the ramen is not the point of yume wo katare, although it isnt bad ramen and is in fact pretty good, except it trades off consistency in flavor throughout the bowl in exchange for sheer volume of food. the way yume wo katare works is that its a dream workshop (yume wo katare means share your dream in japanese). everyone coming to yume wo katare gets a free dream (or choice to not share a dream, thats okay too.) dreams are $0 and free to share. however, every dreamer must order at least one bowl of ramen05 you might be asking how thats different from saying its a ramen place that lets you share your dreams for free. this makes more sense, but the dreams are literally on the physical menu, so idk man. and attempt to finish it before sharing their dreams to everyone else in the room. you order your ramen and take the room in. handwritten dreams are framed and placed all around. its noisy, but a good noisy: the kitchen is a one-man band featuring the owner, intermittently asking people concerning their ramen, would you like some delicious garlic?06 its such a phrase that there are t-shirts about it. this time, the owner shared a story of how he was understaffed last week but opened anyway and asked customers to come up to the kitchen and work for their bowls. its a good story and warms the heart. but now it is time to warm the belly. you look at the towering monstrosity of a bowl in front of you. the total volume is twice the bowl, with broth and ramen filled to the brim of the bowl, then topped with a heinous amount of bean sprouts and Delicious Garlic. fat pork slices are laid out along the slant of the cone of bean sprouts. its a message: theres a lot you have to go through before even thinking of starting on the noodles. the pork is incredibly soft yet tender and full of umami flavor, and not too salty. the broth is not complex and is satisfying to drink. the noodles are pretty flavorless and a bit much, but theres a lot of pure volume for people that like volume. theres a grade that you receive before sharing your dream: if you cleaned out the entire bowl (rare) thats a perfect: if you ate pretty much everything except some bits and broth, thats a good job: if you barely went through the noodles at all, its an almost. people cheer and clap for you regardless of your grade, and its meant to be supportive: the philosophy is that the effort that you put into finishing your bowl translates to the effort youll put into achieving your dreams, whatever they may be. and listening to other peoples dreams are interesting: students want to do well in school, people want to be good at their jobs, find love, and make people laugh. i want to redo my personal website. the person next to me wants to go to Europe. we want to live well. Yume Ga Arukara Porter 1815 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02140 almost bacony aroma amazing makes my mouth water pork: just slightly crunchy, but also fatty and so many flavors how do i describe this flavor profile its the exact opposite of the shio ramen i thought udons were supposed to be innocent? what is this? what is happening? so much scallion, so generous, so kind the noodles, soft and delicate, made in house i know from the peppered streaks of flour on the machine in front of me the crunchy flakes in here take me home im going to finish this now goodbye Other Sapporo Ramen Porter 1815 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02140 I havent been here in a while, but I will probably go here next time I want ramen and keep you updated. There are a couple main points Ill touch on: first, this is the real Sapporo Ramen, and not the H-Mart one.   Second, their 10-hour chicken broth is the thickest broth youll find around MITs vicinity, and has a wonderful depth of flavor. Third, Sapporo Ramen and Yume Ga Arukara are next to each other in the food court of Lesley University. That means they dont have an exterior store front, so keep that in mind when looking for these places. Shabu Mein 148 1st St, Cambridge, MA 02142 Ive been here twice, but its been a while since Ive been here so Im also looking to visit it soon. From what I remember, the ramen is really good: but they also do shabu shabu hot pot, which is the reasoning for their name. Its slightly out there and near the Cambridge Galleria (a mall). Not as many people have heard of this place in my experience. Ganko Ittetsu 318 Harvard St, Brookline, MA 02446 Its been a while since I last came here so Ganko Ittetsu is also on my list to visit. Its a small ramen shop next to Brookline Comics and Beacon Street. It was good, but not as good as Santouka in my memory. Itadaki 269 Newbury St, Boston, MA 02116 Their ramen isnt good, get something else if youre on Newbury Street. Post Tagged #ramen cambridge tap water comes to mind and i shudder. back to text ? in japanese, menma back to text ? a small japanese pickled plum. back to text ? if there's anyone out there that have actually watched this anime, you are good. back to text ? you might be asking how that's different from saying it's a ramen place that lets you share your dreams for free. this makes more sense, but the dreams are literally on the physical menu, so idk man. back to text ? it's such a phrase that there are t-shirts about it. back to text ?

Analysis Of Homer s The Odyssey - 995 Words

While there are many scenes in the Odyssey which fall under the category of â€Å"moments of recognition† there seems to be a general structure to each scene. At first Odysseus tests the person’s loyalty by listening to them and determining whether they hold sympathetic views towards the suitors and whether they wanted him to return to his home. The next phase is a phase of deception in which Odysseus tells a tale to hide his true identity. This is followed by a scene of him foretelling the future which holds that Odysseus will in fact come back sometime in the future. The final section then is obviously the final recognition in which Odysseus revels his true identity to the people he encounters. The first scene of recognition takes place in book 12 when Odysseus finally arrives at the shores of Ithaca and speaks to Athena in disguise as a young boy who was a sheep herdsman PAGE 204. After Odysseus tells a tale about being an exile who killed Orsilochos, Athena reveals her identity and gives him order on how to enter Ithaca without being noticed or succumbing to the suitors. It is important to note that this is the first recognition scene in which Odysseus assumes his real identity, although he does not have to tell Athena since she obviously knows his true identity and can be considered a moment of recognition of Athena by Odysseus. It is crucial that Athena is a key player in this moment of recognition because she has been the God that has favored him and helped him reachShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Homer s Odyssey By Homer1202 Words   |  5 Pagescoping with the idea of losing his father and letting others to rule Ithaca. It is noticeable from the beginning of The Odyssey, written by Homer that Telemachus finds himself in a complicated situation where his life is seen to be in danger. He is a character of being distance from people. The idea of Telemachus becoming his own father, threatens suitor’s control in Ithaca. Homer describes Tel emachus as a teenager who has not found himself and is on a mission to become an adult as his father. TelemachusRead MoreAnalysis Of Homer s Odyssey By Homer1095 Words   |  5 Pagesused in Homer’s Odyssey is the digression. The digression is departure from the main storyline that does not alter the action of the story, but adds a layer of sentimental content to the plot which usually helps underscore themes central to the story. The digressions in the Odyssey are meticulously written with great attention to detail just like the rest of the epic, and they truly help readers grasp the important aspects of the story. The liberal use of digression in the Odyssey helps build a vividRead MoreAnalysis Of Homer s Odyssey By Homer2018 Words   |  9 PagesThe Odyssey by Homer is more light in tone than the Iliad, of the same author: The good wins while the evil is punished. Even though the gods are still strict, the relationship between Odysseus and Athena is a more sincere and eq ual a relationship than between God and Man in the Iliad. Odysseus is distinguished not only by his bravery, but largely by his intellect and cunning. He is the type of resourceful man whom never gives up, thinks of the causes, is reverent and never gives in. The Odyssey isRead MoreAnalysis Of Homer s Odyssey, By Homer915 Words   |  4 PagesThroughout the Odyssey, the hero, Odysseus is portrayed in two different and contradicting lights: the wise hero and the capricious leader blinded by his own pride. The epic writer, Homer, embodies the theme of hubris throughout Odysseus’ journey home. The idea of hubris, a trait of excessive pride, significantly develops personalities of characters within The Odyssey, and Homer ultimately creates a statement about excessive pride. The dual portrayal of Odysseus leads the reader to ultimatelyRead MoreAnalysis Of Homer s Odyssey By Homer Essay1479 Words   |  6 Pages The word â€Å"Family†, according to Merriam Webster, is thought to be a group of people brought together by common affiliation. The same cannot be said for the culture in the Odyssey by Homer. In the Odyssey, Odysseus is trying to get back home from fighting in the Trojan War. He has been away from home for almost 20 years longing to just be reunited with his kinfolk. Along the way, he comes across many obstacles that hinders him from reaching his home and family in in Ithaca. Luckily, the memoriesRead MoreAnalysis Of Odyssey By Homer s Odyssey2253 Words   |  10 Pagesand Midwifery Council, 2006). The literature surrounding the subject of mentorship is vast and fails to provide a single definition, however the terms used are often similar. Colley (2000) writes that the word mentor originated in Homer’s poem ‘Odyssey’ in which the character oversees the development of Telemachus. Usually mentoring describes the process of an experienced team member using their skills and knowledge to educate and develop a junior or less skilled co-worker (Chartered Institute ofRead MoreAnalysis Of Homer s The Odyssey 1483 Words   |  6 PagesViolence in The Odyssey Violence in Literature can take any form, whether it be natural disaster like and earthquake or a human based disaster like war (Campbell). In Homer’s The Odyssey both types are found†¦ whether it’s Odysseus’s hardships like making it home or dealing with the wrath of the god Poseidon. Every violent scene has its own reasons, some are more reasonable than others. For instance, the gods were angered by the disobedience of the mortals, this is more reasonable than the killingRead MoreAnalysis Of Homer s The Odyssey 795 Words   |  4 Pages Odysseus Epic Hero In the Epic, â€Å"The Odyssey, spoken by Homer, conveys a heroic tale of an epic hero named, Odysseus, who faces many challenges as he sails to get home. One of the tasks Odysseus faces is, The Sirens, who challenge Odysseus s will power. Another challenge Odysseus encounters is, â€Å"The Cyclops, who torments and slaughters some of Odysseus s men due to his curiosity. One of the hardest threats he had to confront was, â€Å"The Land ofRead MoreAnalysis Of Homer s The Odyssey1636 Words   |  7 PagesGreek society, Homer’s The Odyssey provides a detailed insight into the values of this intricate culture. In particular, this epic discusses the ways in which the deathless gods influence the fates of the mortals. The overall impact of the gods’ power is the mental straining that emerges from the unrelenting conflict of man versus immortal. Likewise, the actions and misfortunes of others also catalyze this extremely significant and powerful mental battle. Homerâ€⠄¢s The Odyssey reveals the values of ancientRead MoreAnalysis Of Homer s The Odyssey 1128 Words   |  5 Pages The Odyssey shows a lot of different stereotypes for women throughout the book, taking action to get what they want. Odysseus is trying to get back home after ten long years since the fall of troy, and his son is going out to find him. Throughout the book Odysseus meets lots of woman who vary in personality. He meets woman with the stereotypes: â€Å"mantis†- dominant, eats its mate, destroys to gain power, feared by many. â€Å"Damsel in distress†- persecuted maiden, woman placed in a dire predicament requires

Schizophrenia Is A Mental Disorder Essay - 1319 Words

Schizophrenia is a mental disorder that affects about 1% of the population world wise between the ages of 16-30 (Nordqvist 2016). The word Schizophrenia means, â€Å"Split mind† but it does not cause a split personality and was first introduced by a Swiss man named Eugen Bleuler (Simon Zieve, 2013). Schizophrenia has different subtypes, including Paranoid-type, Disorganized-type, Catatonic-type, Undifferentiated-type, and Residual-type (Simon Zieve, 2013). Men develop the symptoms in their early teenage years and women typically develop the symptoms in their late twenties (Konkel 2015). Researchers showed that Schizophrenia brains have enlarged lateral ventricles, their brain volume is smaller, the cerebral cortex is reduced, the medial temporal lobes that deal with memory is smaller, and there are fewer connections between brain cells(Cazaban 2003; Goldberg 2016). Individuals who have Schizophrenia say they hear voices, they believe someone is controlling their mind; they h allucinate, and believe someone is planning to cause harm to them, which makes them agitated, upset, and causes them to stay to themselves (Nordqvist 2016; NIMH 2015). Schizophrenia interferes with cognition and emotion that causes the individual to lose the capability of caring for themselves (Chien et al., 2013). The brain regions that are affected are the prefrontal cortex, the basal ganglia and the limbic system (Chakraborty 2015). The activity in the basal ganglia is increased, but the connectionShow MoreRelatedSchizophrenia- Mental Disorder1002 Words   |  5 Pagesthe mental breakdown that forever changed his life. On an early, extremely cold winter morning in northern Iowa, Ron walked out of the farm house in only his underwear, through the large cornfield, and down to the Yellow River that was frozen over with a thin layer of ice. Luckily, his parents caught him in time before he had fallen through the thin ice. Ron was soon rushed to a mental institution where he was obse rved by psychiatrists that later diagnosed him with disorganized schizophrenia. SchizophreniaRead MoreIs Schizophrenia A Mental Disorder?1107 Words   |  5 PagesSchizophrenia is a mental disorder that is thought to be brought on by certain genetic factors as well as environmental ones. It affects the way a person perceives reality. The person diagnosed with schizophrenia will often perceive auditory, visual, kinetic, and olfactory stimuli that aren’t actually present. The disease also affects how the person feels and acts as well. Scientist who study Schizophrenia have not clearly defined the core causes of this disease however it is thought to have a strongRead MoreIs Schizophrenia A Mental Disorder?981 Words   |  4 PagesSchizophrenia is a mental disorder, which relentlessly affects approximately 1 percent of the world’s population. This term comes from the Greek, Schizo meaning â€Å"splitting† and Phrenia which means â€Å"of the mind† so therefore Schizophrenia is defined as a split mind. This disorder makes it hard for the person who has it to distinguish between what is real and what is imagined. Reason being is that it weakens their ability to think logically, express normal emotions, and behave properly in social situationsRead MoreIs Schizophrenia A Mental Disorder? Essay1502 Words   |  7 PagesSchizophrenia is a mental disorder that affects many elements of the body and mind. This mental illness causes people to lose touch with reality Schizophrenia (2016). People with thi s illness suffer from hallucinations, paranoia, hearing voices, fear and persecutory delusion, which affects a person’s ability to think, feels, and behaves clearly. Most people with thinks illness are usually between the ages 16 and 30. Researchers have not found an exact cause of this disease but rather it is geneticallyRead MoreIs Schizophrenia A Mental Disorder? Essay1753 Words   |  8 Pagesâ€Å"Please hear this: There are not ‘Schizophrenics’ There are people with Schizophrenia.† (Elyn Saks). How much do you actually know about Schizophrenia and the people who have it? You may know that it is a mental disorder in your brain that affects function and fragmentation. What so many of you do not know is the way it is diagnosed, how it is treated, the different types of Schizophrenia, and of course so much more. What I will be covering in this paper will be the different types, the process ofRead MoreIs Schizophrenia A Mental Disorder? Essay1418 Words   |  6 PagesSchizophrenia is a mental disorder in which the individual interprets reality abnormally, this means that the person has â€Å"Hallucinations, Delusions, Thought disorders (unusual or dysfunctional ways of thinking), Movement disorders (agitated body movements)†, and most importantly â€Å"it doesn’t have a cure†, as the National Institute of Mental Health states. If you caused a crime and claim that you have a mental disorder it doesn t mean that you get a free pass and not have to pay for your crime, itRead MoreIs Schizophrenia A Disorder Of Mental Illness?809 Words   |  4 PagesPersonal Narrative: Schizophrenia Schizophrenia is a disorder of mental illness. Another way to describe this disorder is to lost the touch with reality. Schizophrenia is less common than any other mental disorder; therefore, treatments can be different. This disease is likely to occur between age of 16 to 30, or may develops in children if problem occurs during the birth. In that regard, a person with the schizophrenia suffers six months or a month or less, if proper treatments given. One of theRead MoreMental Disorder And Its Effects On Schizophrenia1131 Words   |  5 PagesAbstract: Schizophrenia is one type of mental disorder .There are three types of symptoms like positive , negative and cognitive. It creates hallucinations, delusions and interacts to thought process of persons. Though it is a treatable but it affects person’s ability in to reality. There are many factors which affect the schizophrenia like biological factors, psychological factors, sociocultural factors. Among them in biological factors, age and sex highly affected to Schizophrenia. The psychologicalRead MoreIs Schizophrenia A Class Of Mental Disorders?1119 Words   |  5 PagesSchizophrenia is a class of mental disorders often symptomatic of a broad spectrum of behaviours which ultimately fail to determine what is real. Some of the symptoms that make up the spectrum of schizophrenia include hallucinations, invalid or illogical beliefs or thought processes, and abnormal social expression. It is worth noting that schizophrenia does not mean multiple personality disorder but rather a separating of mental function and is also rarely diagnosed separately but along with otherRead MoreIs Schizophrenia A Unique Mental Disorder?1335 Words   |  6 Pagesadults experience a mental health disorder every year. According to the Health Reference Series, schizophrenia affects 1.1% of the US population and the majority of those who suffer with schizophrenia go untreated or are unaware that they even have the disorder. Approximately 2,200,000 people in the United States suffe r from schizophrenia, and they have a lifespan 20% shorter than those who do not have schizophrenia (Fentress, Moller 1). Schizophrenia is a unique mental disorder that is made up of

William Blake Man of the Industrial Revolution - 1680 Words

During the 18th and 19th centuries, the Industrial Revolution was born in England. With this new growth in industry and capitalism, businessmen recognized the advantage of cheap labor. Children were among the most abused work force in that country s history. William Blake saw this increase of social injustice and was overwhelmed, so he began to write about this hypocrisy of social values that he felt was being carefully hidden from the mainstream. While most considered this unavoidable, child labor was a topic that they did not discuss openly in social groups. Blake wanted to change all of that. As a social critic, he wrote many poems condemning the hypocrisy between these two worlds, for example, The Chimney Sweeper, London, and The†¦show more content†¦. . it filled with graves. That line has such a strong emotional presence. A child is trying to get in touch with his or her inner feeling. The reader can actually feel the whiplash of feelings this child must have felt when seeing this image of the garden being filled with death. Death is symbolizing the inadequacies of the Church during this time. What is most disturbing is that Blake was a renowned religious man: Christianity was beautiful to him. . . accepted even more because it satisfied his love of spiritual beauty. . . (Alexander Gilchrist 13:164). The next line extends the violent imagery of death and decay as the . . .tomb-stones where flowers should be. The last two lines complete the scene Blake is describing: Priests in black robes / binding with briars my joys and desires. Pain has invaded the world of innocence where love was combined with experience and now a garden of death replaces it. Blake sought to expose the social problems and the immorality that were happening around him. The church was filled with hypocrisy because these men talked the talk but did not walk the walk. One critic explains, ?Blake s poems appear the simplest in the world, but suddenly a deeper note, an allusion to hidden sufferings and wounds. . . (Jusserand 5:218). Blake isShow MoreRelated Essay of Comparison between The Tiger and The Lamb, poems by William Blake1506 Words   |  7 PagesEssay of Comparison between The Tiger and The Lamb, poems by William Blake The Tiger and The Lamb were poems by William Blake, a poet who lived in the 18th century. In this essay I am going to compare the two poems and examine links between them relating to rhymes, patterns and words used. Blakes background relates on the poems he wrote, and many of his works reflected his early home life. Blake in his childhood was an outcast, a loner, and didnt have many friends. His family believed Read MoreWilliam Blake Had A Strict Standard On How His Poems Should1431 Words   |  6 Pages William Blake had a strict standard on how his poems should appear. In his poems, he was not very concerned with grammar or spelling, even though he was writing in a time much after the official English language had been created. Much of his spellings are very old-fashioned to us and at times can sound very awkward. Even his readers in his time found that the wording and spelling of phrases and words was quaint. William Blake also used forms of punctuation that were not considered to be standardRead MoreComparison and contrast between Blake and Wordsworths views on London with poems London and London, 1802 respectively.1454 Words   |  6 PagesPoetry was an outsider to the cold, efficient, emotionless environment of the Industrial Revolution. Romantics of all arts criticized the changing ways of life and idealized the pre-industrial revolution era. London was the haven to this revolution, and the hell to all poetry. William Wordsworth and William Blake both denounced Londons ne w environment with their poems London, 1802 and London respectively. Both authors were against this transformation of the city because it destroyed all beautyRead MoreEssay on Biography of William Blake1631 Words   |  7 Pagesinspire your work and success. William Blake was a famous artist, engraver and poet. However, it was not until 1863 that he became famous when Alexander Gilchrist published his biography(Blake, William, and Geoffrey Keynes).Blake and his poetry have been compared to Shakespeare (Kathleen Raine). As an artist Blake was equated to Michelangelo. Being born during the time of both the American and French Revolution, William Blake was against both the Church and the State. Blake was a Dualist, believing theRead More The Effects of Industrialization in William Blakes London Essay example1023 Words   |  5 PagesThe Effects of Industrialization in William Blakes London London by William Blake is one example of Blakes disapproval of changes that occurred in his lifetime. In his poem London, from his work Songs of Experience, Blake describes the woes of the Industrial Revolution and the breaking of the common mans ties to the land, which he has brought upon himself. He describes the Thames River and the city streets as chartered, or controlled by commercial interests; he refers to mind-forgedRead MoreWilliam Blake s Poetry Of Innocence And Happiness1417 Words   |  6 PagesWilliam Blake was a poet, painter, and engraver, who was born in Soho, London on November 28th 1757. Blake lived in London at a time of great political and social change. The Industrial Revolution took place in 1760, the American Revolution began in 1775, and the French Revolution began in 1789, and all of these revolutions greatly influenced William Blake’s writing. Blake wrote his world famous Songs of Innocence in 1789 and later combined it with additional poems title d Songs of Innocence and ofRead More Comparing London by William Blake and Westminster Bridge by William Wordsworth811 Words   |  4 PagesComparing London by William Blake and Westminster Bridge by William Wordsworth William Blake was born in London in 1757. He was taught by his mother at home, and became an apprentice to an engraver at fourteen. In addition to poetry Blake spent much of his time painting. Blake lived on the edge of poverty and died in neglect. His poetry receiving little acclaim while he was alive. ‘London’ was written by Blake in 1789. Taken from Blake’s ‘Songs of Experience’, theRead MoreThe Marriage Of Heaven And Hell By William Blake1300 Words   |  6 PagesIn The Marriage of Heaven and Hell, William Blake explored and solidified his divergent religious beliefs through beautiful etchings and poetry. Blake had relatively nothing at stake in his opposition to the norm; he had been judged as an insane person for the majority of his life. However, Blake’s resistance to traditional Christian tenets was only part of his socioreligious defiance. Blake spoke against the very mode of popular thought through his writing, a revolutionary style of prose and nontraditionalRead MoreHow Blake and Wordsworth Respond to Nature in their Poetry Essay771 Words   |  4 PagesHow Blake and Wordsworth Respond to Nature in their Poetry What natural influences did Blake and Wordsworth respond to in their poetry? Blake and Wordsworth were under different influences stemming from their childhood. Wordsworths pleasant and simplistic life style in the country, contrasted with the harsh reality of life experienced by Blake in the City of London. This essay analyses how both poets expressed their very different views of London through their use of Read More Analysis of The Lamb and The Tyger by William Blake Essay1641 Words   |  7 PagesWilliam Blake was a first generation Romantic poet. Many of his poems were critical of a society who thought themselves to be almost perfect, a society run by, not their own free will, but the use of technology. He wanted people to question what they had always done, and whether it was morally right. He did so by using varying techniques that set up clashes between ideologies and reality. His poems allow us to see into ‘the eternal world of the spirit’ and his dreams of the sacred England

Case Study of Jack Solan-Free-Samples for Students-Myassignment

Question: Discuss about the Importance of Leadership Management for Maintaining Organizational Productivity. Answer: Problem Identification and Analysis: The performance level of Brini campus was not at the expected level at all. Jack has noticed Brini campus was not following the guided practices in Australian campus. UAus have faced negligence at the time of conducting meeting with local organization and government. No arguments were documented properly, which has created chaos in the management process. In fact, the regional manager Kevin have mentioned that local people does not believe documentation process. Therefore, it has created communication gap between Jack and other senior managers of Brini campus. Moreover, the performance level of the employees has not improved over the past one year. Jack has evaluated that major section of the team is not committed enough towards fulfilling of organizational responsibilities. It has created challenges like irregular attendance and lack dedication towards management. Jack has estimated that campus had enrolled only half of the estimated number. Here, Jack have identified that there is no connection between the academic and administrative personnel within Brini campus. Moreover, UAus is facing challenges with the leadership style, as majority of the employees have not been directed or encouraged. The overall communication structure in Brini campus was completely broken that has affected the business performance in a major way. The senior management of UAus have identified the number of Brini campus were only 10% of the prediction. The senior manager Ted and Leo have not provided clear information about sales objectives and financial goals to the team. There is no proper competitor analysis or forecasting strategies conducted in the market, which also has created massive impact on the overall business management. Hence, the entire workforce at Brini campus was completely de-motivated that has created massive adverse impact on the business performances. Statement of Major problems: As per the article by Verbeke (2013) majority of the businesses have go through several challenges simultaneously. Therefore, it is critical for UAus to focus on assessing the prime problems in an effective manner. Proper identification of the major problem can allow businesses to increase the efficiency level of the initiated strategies in a major way (Bentley, Omer Sharp, 2013). As mentioned earlier, the business project of UAus in Pacific Island nation has not turn out to be a success like its previous business. Several factors have combined to reduce the growth rate of Brini campus in a major way. For that reason, Brini campus needs to segregate all the risks based on its significance. In case of UAus, commutation gap between all levels of employees can be regarded as the prime issues with Brini campus. The local managers of Brini campus has not only provided clear goals and objectives to the executive teams but also has not informed anything to the Managing Director Jack. As stated by Cavusgil et al., (2014) communication with the senior and peer groups is essential for accomplishing business goals and objectives. It eliminates any possibility of confusion regarding the roles and responsibilities of each employee at workplace. Here, the case study has highlighted that the entire business development team of Brini campus was not aware about the financial goals and objectives of the organizational management. Therefore, it has directly affected the overall commitment level of the employees. Secondly, inefficiency in maintaining effective leadership style is another prime challenges that affected the overall business level of Brini campus. As described by Wild, Wild and Han (2014) development of supportive leadership style is critical for encouraging employees to give their best at the workplace. The regional manager Ted and Leo has not taken any special initiatives to create disciple within the workforce. In fact, they have not communicated with each employee appropriately regarding the target, market size and competitors. Without the help of leaders, employees have not able to provide required level of effort for the organizational management efficiency. Generation and evaluation of a range of alternative solutions: According to Buckley and Ghauri (2015), businesses need to focus on evaluating different alternative solutions for enhancing the effectiveness of decision-making procedure. For that reason, UAus also needs to evaluated several alternative strategies to gain success in the Brini campus. The alternative solutions for the selected prime problems of Brini campus is provided as follows: Integrity theory: The implementation of integrity theory is one of the major solutions for resolving the issues faced by briny campus. The primary purpose of integrity theory is combining the proposition as well as social control. A particular organization is possessed with the people of different cultures and geographical backgrounds. Therefore, the responsibility of business leaders should be implementing integrity policy with the help of which every single employee can provide their co-operative outlook towards each other instead of having cultural, religious and psychological barriers and constraints. The leaders have to take the prime responsibility in maintaining a constant team rapport. Therefore, integrity theory enables to motivate the employees for maintaining a proper bonding the management. Alternative solutions for the communication problem: Effective utilization of workplace communication is essential for accomplishing several business goals and objectives (Schrader, Freimann Seuring, 2012). The present business scenario of Brini campus is not at the perceived condition. There is no clear communication structure within the senior management and with the employees at Brini campus. Now, in order to construct clear communication structure, UAus can focus on conducting weekly meeting with all the employees and managers. It will allow the entire team to discuss all the potential target and goals of the organization in a major way. As per the article by Casson (2013) proper utilization of team meeting can allow employees to understand perspectives of each other. Moreover, it will set to formulate clear organizational goals and objectives, which will ensure entire operational process move forward towards right direction (Robbins et al., 2015). In addition, weekly meeting will allow managers of UAus to listen to thoughts and p erspectives of the employees. Therefore, it will help the managers to assess the kind of challenges they are facing in accomplishing their business goals and objectives. Secondly, UAus can focus on utilizing employee feedback technique before initiation of any strategies or policies. Employee feedback procedure would help senior management to understand the kind of facilities or help are required to provide proper support to all the employees. Thirdly, UAus management can also concentrate on conducting different group activities, which will include all levels of employees. According to Berthon et al. (2012), group activities allow businesses to increase the bonding among the employees coming from different cultural and geographical background. Now, UAus has consciously included employees from both host and home country for accomplish all their objectives. Therefore, group activities can increase the communication possibility among the different cultural employees in a major way. Alternative solutions for the leadership problem: Over the years, several studies have highlighted the significance of initiating appropriate leadership style for fulfilling business goals and objectives. For that reason, UAus have also focused on initiating different strategies for enhancing the present quality of leadership. As per the article by Blackburn, Hart and Wainwright (2013) businesses can focus on providing proper training and development facilities to all the managers so that they can able to deal with multiple responsibilities. Here, Ted and Leo has not concentrated on assessing the perspectives of the employees, as they felt no need for understanding. Training and development facilities can allow managers to understand the best way to communicate all the necessary information at workplace. Secondly, top management of UAus will have to provide clear information to all the managers of Brini campus regarding the business goals and objectives. In fact, the management need to highlight the significance of sharing goals and objectives of the businesses to all the employees in an appropriate way. Therefore, it will help to reduce the communication gap across several levels of employees. Thirdly, management of UAus can focus on using monthly performance assessment technique, which can provide an idea regarding the amount of impact each strategy have made on overall business performance. As per the article by Forsgren and Johanson (2014) continues performance measurement is critical for any organization to recognize all the hard work provided by the employees. Hence, it can allow management to provide proper reward and recognition to all the employees, which will in turn create positive impact on the overall motivation level (Wilkins Huisman, 2012). Now, the motivated workforce is likely to give their best for accomplishment of business goals and objectives. For that reason, it can reduce the present level of challenges for the Brini campus in a major way. Recommendations: Appropriate selection of one specific solution is critical for identified two major problems of UAus. In order to minimize the communication gap among the employees and managers, Brini campus can focus on utilizing employee feedback process. Many studies have highlighted several benefits of conducting employee feedback strategy. Firstly, it offers employees the opportunity to share their concerns and thoughts related with jobs responsibilities. Hence, it allows management to provide proper support and guidance to the employees. Therefore, it will in turn create positive impact on the overall satisfaction and motivational level of the employees. Now, Peterson, Arregle and Martin (2012) have stated that motivated employees are likely to give maximum effort for accomplishing all the business goals and objectives. For that reason, initiation of employee feedback strategy is likely to create positive impact on the overall performances of management. On the other hand, business experts are able to take an effective decision based on the feedback sent by the employees. In order to enhance the leadership quality of business managers it can be recommended that the managers should maintain a dignified personality at the workplace. Employee performance is highly dependent on the efficiency and leading quality of a leader. A business expert while dealing with the persons should maintain a professional behaviour so that employees can respect the personality off that individual. At the same time, it is also undeniable that over aggressive attitude towards the employees can demolish the performance level. In this kind of situation, both the business managers as well as the productivity of management will get hampered. Therefore, leaders are recommended to use democratic form of leadership style with the help of which the employees can get the opportunity to share their own point of view regarding the success of business. The business leaders after making a collective decision from the employees can take business strategic decision. Automatically, the decis ion becomes favourable for the employees. Therefore, automatically the business leaders would be able to enhance their leadership quality after making collective decision. As per the point of view of Bharadwaj et al., (2013), employees are able to reach the business target only after working under an efficient leadership. Implementation: Action plan for implementing solution 1: Action plan Implementation Duration Making interpersonal communication with the employees The business experts can make an interpersonal communication in order to collect direct feedback from the employees at least once in a week. 45 minutes Collecting employees feedback Business experts can circulate manual feedback sheet. Here the employees can provide their own opinion regarding the performance level of business leaders without disclosing the name. Once in a week Evaluating the decision as per employee feedback Based on the employee feedback form as well as conversation the business leaders will like to use interactive method for reducing the communication gap. 50 minutes Collecting employee feedback is highly important for evaluating the business progress. Employee feedback can be collected on different ways. Employees can be provided a feedback form with the help of email where they can provide their necessary feedback regarding the organizational strategy and policy. In this particular process employees may have to face challenges if they intend to provide any negative feedback. In addition, one other method can also be implemented in this particular process. Action plan for implementing solution 2: Action plan Implementation Duration Enhancing professional skill In order to establish this plan the organization should implement training and development session of the employees in order to enhance their communication skill as well as technological skill. Once in a week Using the experience in practical field Business managers would be driven in the practical field in order to after receiving the training and development session. Thrice in week (initially), daily basis (later on) Providing efficient trainer for grooming them up Human resource managers should hire the outsiders for executing the developing in order to avoid biasness. Once in a week As per the second solution, the leaders should develop their professional skill for keeping a constant control over entire management process. The employers should invest sufficient amount of money of the purpose of training and development session. The organization should provide an efficient trainer as well with the help of which the business leaders can get a proper guidance. Without having sufficient budget this particular plan cannot be implemented. Therefore, the business employers should focus on investing money for the purpose of training and development session. References: Bentley, K. A., Omer, T. C., Sharp, N. Y. (2013). Business strategy, financial reporting irregularities, and audit effort.Contemporary Accounting Research,30(2), 780-817. Berthon, P. R., Pitt, L. F., Plangger, K., Shapiro, D. (2012). Marketing meets Web 2.0, social media, and creative consumers: Implications for international marketing strategy.Business horizons,55(3), 261-271. Bharadwaj, A., El Sawy, O. A., Pavlou, P. A., Venkatraman, N. V. (2013). Digital business strategy: toward a next generation of insights. Blackburn, R. A., Hart, M., Wainwright, T. (2013). Small business performance: business, strategy and owner-manager characteristics.Journal of small business and enterprise development,20(1), 8-27. Buckley, P. J., Ghauri, P. N. (Eds.). (2015).International business strategy: theory and practice. Routledge. Casson, M. (Ed.). (2013).The Growth of International Business (RLE International Business). Routledge. Cavusgil, S. T., Knight, G., Riesenberger, J. R., Rammal, H. G., Rose, E. L. (2014).International business. Pearson Australia. Forsgren, M., Johanson, J. (2014).Managing networks in international business. Routledge. Peterson, M. F., Arregle, J. L., Martin, X. (2012). Multilevel models in international business research.Journal of International Business Studies,43(5), 451-457. Robbins, S., Bergman, R., Stagg, I., Coulter, M. (2015).management7. Retrieved 19 August 2017 Schrader, C., Freimann, J., Seuring, S. (2012). Business strategy at the base of the pyramid.Business Strategy and the environment,21(5), 281-298. Verbeke, A. (2013).International business strategy. Cambridge University Press. Wild, J. J., Wild, K. L., Han, J. C. (2014).International business. Pearson Education Limited. Wilkins, S., Huisman, J. (2012). The international branch campus as transnational strategy in higher education.Higher Education,64(5), 627-645.

Exploring the Hospitality Industry free essay sample

Hospitality businesses are open 365 days a year, 24 hours a day Constant strive for outstanding guest satisfaction leads to guest loyalty leads to more pro? t Services are mostly intangible the product is for the guest’s use not possession only Inseparability: characteristic of services that makes them inseparable (1) from their means of production, and (2) from the customers experience of them. Inseparability requires that a consumer of a service interacts (sometimes physically) with its producer to receive its bene? s Perishability: one of the four fundamental characteristics of a service, it refers to the fact that (in general) services cannot be produced and stockpiled (inventoried) before consumption: they exist only at the time of their production The hospitality business is selling an intangible and perishable product Perfecting service Service is ‘the act or means of serving’, to serve is to ‘provide goods and services for’ and ‘be of assistance of’ Guest expectations have increased and the realisation that ‘we buy loyalty with service’ have caused the hospitality industry to be re-vamped The essence of teamwork: ‘if you are not serving the guest, you had better be serving someone who is’ someone in the back of the house is serving someone in the front of the house, who is serving the guest (employees are sometimes called internal guests; one employee serves another employee who serves the guest) helps to achieve the common goal: guest satisfaction External guests the people who are willing to pay for a company’s service their satisfaction ultimately measures a company’s success Internal guests The people inside a company who receive or bene? from the output of work done by others in the same company Steps for success in service 1. We will write a custom essay sample on Exploring the Hospitality Industry or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page focus on the guest 2. understand the role of guest service 3. weave a service culture into education and training systems 4. emphasise on high touch instead of high tech 5. thrive on change leadership involves change, because the external environment is changing when implementing change: 1. State the purpose of the change 2. Involve all employees in the process 3. Monitor, update and follow up Total quality management (TQM) helps improve service to guests by empowering employees to give service that exceeds guest expectations Works best when managers are lso good leaders, they have to create a stimulating work environment in which guests and employees become an integral part of the mission by participating in goal and objective setting Achieving TQM is a top-down, bottom-up process that must have the active commitment and participation of all employees from the top executives down to the bottom of the corporate ladder TQM focusses on error prevention Quality control (QC) focusses on error detection By empowerment employees will feel responsible for their jobs and have a stake in the company’s success To empower employees, managers must: 1. Take risks 2. Delegate 3. Create a learning environment 4. Share information and encourage self-expression 5. Involve employees in de? ning their own vis ion 6. Be thorough and patient with employees The hospitality industry is a service industry; this means that we take pride in caring about others as well as ourselves. Ensuring that guests receive outstanding service is a goal of hospitality corporations CHAPTER 3 Pleasure travel 82% of domestic travel is leisure travel (leisure, recreation, holidays and VFR) Nearly half visits friend and relatives Reasons for travel To experience new and different surroundings To experience other cultures To rest and relax To visit friends and family To view or participate in sporting / recreational activities Reason for increasing travel Longer life span Flexible working hours Early retirement Greater ease of travel Tendency to take shorter, more frequent trips Increase in the standard of living The appeals of travel Scenic beauty Pleasant attitudes of local people Suitable accommodation Rest and relaxation Airfare cost Historical and cultural interest Cuisine Water sports Entertainment (e. g. , nightlife) Shopping facilities Sports (golf and tennis) Factors in? encing travel Entertainment Purchase opportunities Climate for comfort Cost Travel is an experience, not a tangible object The experience and the memory occur in the mind, leaving no concrete evidence as to why travel was undertaken and why the trip is experienced in so many different ways by different people Business travel Amount of business travel has declined General economic climate Acts of terrorism Companies’ reduced travel budgets These days business travel is often combined with leisure travel Business travellers for business purposes such as Meetings All kinds of sales Conventions Trade shows Exhibitions Compared to leisure travellers, they tend to be young, spend more money, travel farther and in smaller groups. However, they do not stay as long Business travel will gradually decline even further and leisure travel will increase Many people have more leisure time and higher level of education More disposable income The cost of travel has remained constant or dropped The social and cultural impact of tourism Tourism can leave both positive and negative impact of communities Tourism has made signi? ant contributions to international understanding Tourism is a means of enhancing: International understanding Peace Prosperity Universal respect for, and observance of human rights Fundamental freedom for all, without distinction to race, sex, language, or religion Tourism is a sociocultural phenomenon, exchanging sociocultural values The competitiveness of international destinations is based on such attributes as Service quality Price Safety Security Entertainment Weather Infrastructure Natural environment Political stability What is ecotourism? ‘Responsible tourism’ A reaction to the negative consequences on natural resources, ecosystems and cultural destinations Environmentally responsible travel and visitations to relatively undisturbed natural areas, in order to enjoy and appreciate nature that promotes conservation, has low negative visitor impact, and provides bene? ially active socioeconomic involvement of local populations Ecotourism is more focused on individual values Promotes biodiversity Promotes conservation Minimises the environmental impact of tourism Increases knowledge of culture and the environment Sustains the livelihood of locals Cultural tourism Visits motivated wholly or in part by interest in the historical, artistic, scienti? c, or lifestyle / heritage offerings of a community, region, group or institution It bene? ts from the United Nations Educational, Scienti? c, and Cultural Organisations (UNESCO), which designated a number of World H eritage Sites worthy of protection and preservation due to outstanding value of humanity Placing local arts and crafts in hotel lobbies, guest rooms, and restaurants increases the demand for them and at the same times creates a desirable local ambience in the hotels Cultural tourism enhances the arts and crafts of a destination by roviding new markets for artisans, often reviving a fading art or craft and fostering the development of traditional forms Heritage tourism Tourism that respects natural and built environments, the heritage of the people and place, and appreciation for historical milestones and ‘heritage trails’ The purpose of preservation is to protect those assets for the enjoyment of present and future generations The challenge is heritage tourism is ensuring that the increased number visitations does not destroy the very qualities that attracts tourists in the ? rst place Four steps to a comprehensive heritage program Assessing the potential Planning and organising Preparing, protecting, and managing Marketing for success Nature tourism Tourism motivated by nature, such as visits to a national park Baby boomers have increasingly become interested in nature tourism CHAPTER 4 Franchising A concept that allows a company to quickly expand by using other’s money instead of own ? nancing. For a fee, the franchiser grants certain rights such as the trademark, signs, proven operating systems, operating procedures and reservation system and purchasing discounts The franchisee agrees (under contract) to operate in accordance with the franchiser’s guidelines Management contracts A management contract is an arrangement under which operational control of an enterprise is vested by contract in a separate enterprise which performs the necessary managerial functions in return for a fee. Management contracts involve not just selling a method of doing things (as with franchising) but involve actually doing them Responsibility for rapid hotel industry boom since the 1970s Popularity because they involve little or no up-front ? nancing or equity Types and location of hotels 1. Based on location City centre Generally located in the heart of the city within a short distance from business centre, shopping arcade Resort hotels They are also termed as health resort or beach hill resort and so depending on their position and location. They cater a person who wants to relax, enjoy themselves at hill station. Most resort work to full capacity during peak season. Sales and revenue ? ctuate from season to season Freeway Hotels and Motels (Motor) hotels offer a convenient place to stay that are reasonably priced with few frills. Guest can simply drive up park outside the of? ce, register, rent a room and park outside the room 2. Based on the level of service (Classi? ed into economy, and luxury on the basis of the level of service they offer) Economy / Budget hotels These meet the basic need of the guest by providing comfortable and clean room for a comfortable stay 3. Based on the length of stay Transient Hotel These are where guest stays for a day or even less, they are usually ? ve star hotels. The occupancy rate is usually very high. These hotels are situated near airport Residential hotels These are the hotel where guest can stay for a minimum period of one month and up to a year. The rent can be paid on monthly or quarterly basis. They provide sitting room, bed room and kitchenette Semi residential hotels These hotels incorporate features of both transient and residential hotel 5. Based on target market Commercial hotel They are situated in the heart of the city in busy commercial areas so as to get good and high business. They cater mostly businessmen. Convention hotels These hotels have large convention complex and cater to people attending a convention, conference Suite hotels These hotel offer rooms that may include compact kitchenette. They cater to people who are relocating act as like lawyers, executives who are away from home for a long business stay. Casino hotels Hotel with predominantly gambling facilities comes under this category, they have guest room and food and operation too. These hotels tend to cater leisure and vacation travellers. Gambling activities at some casino hotels operate 24 hours a day and 365 days a year Vacation Ownership Political correct way of saying time-share A person purchases the use of a unit for block of time, usually in weeks The idea is that you bene? t by pre-paying for a vacation place rather than renting it, as you might otherwise do. The pro? t that would have gone to the rental stays in your pocket. Under a Vacation Ownership plan you agree to a one-time purchase price and an annual maintenance fee, Vacation Ownership purchasers own their accommodation time and purchase the right-to-use it for a speci? ed number of years CHAPTER 5 Function and departments of a hotel The main function of a hotel is to provide an outstanding lodging experience Provide all the comforts of home to those away from home A large hotel is run by a General Manager and executive committee, key associates: Rooms Division director FB director Marketing and Sales director Human Resources director Chief accountant Chief engineer Role of the hotel General Manager Large hotels can be impersonal, but the GM has to make sure that he / she gets to know the guests and makes their stay memorable. GMs can be present in the lobby of the hotel or in FB outlets at peak times Guests like the feeling that the GM has personal interest in their well-being Qualities of a GM Leadership Attention to detail Follo w-through People skills Patience Ability to delegate ef? ciently The GM sets the tone, selecting and training the best people, and others try to match it Management structure The GM, with the input from the executive committee, makes all the major decisions affecting the hotel These executives compile the occupancy forecast together with all revenues and expenses to make up the budget The departments The rooms division’s director is responsible to the GM for the ef? cient and effective leadership and operation of all the rooms division departments This includes ? ancial responsibility, employee satisfaction goals, guest satisfaction goals, guest services, guest relations, security and the gift shop The front of? ce is the hub or nerve centre of the hotel It is the ? rst impression that the guest gets from the hotel The guest relies on the front of? ce for information and service throughout the stay The duty of the FOM is to provide outstanding guest services to exceed needs Main functions of the front of? ce staff To sell rooms To maintain balanced guest accounts To offer service such as handling mail, faxes, messages, and local hotel information A hotel balances their accounts at the end of each business day The night auditor waits until the hotel quiets down at 1. 0 AM and begins the task of balancing the guests’ accounts receivable The daily report contains rooms occupancy percentage (ROP) and average daily rate (ADR) ROP is rooms occupied, divided by the number of rooms available ADR is the total rooms revenue, divided by the number of rooms sold Property management systems A system that help the hotel to accept, store, and retrieve guest reservations, history, requests and billing arrangements electronically It is designed to assist front of? ce employees with Reservation management Rooms management Guest account management Revenue management It is a demand-forecasting technique used to maximise room revenue Based on supply and demand principle To increase pro? tability Management would like to sell every room at rack rate (= published rate that the hotel wants to get for the room) But most of the rooms are sold at discount on the rack rate To allocate the right type of capacity to the right guest at the right price so as to maximise revenue or yield per available room Yield is ROP * rate achievement factor Rate achievement factor is ADR divided by rack rate Revenue per available room (rev par) is total room revenue, divided by the number of available rooms Communications CBX or RBX Telecommunications department Guest communication.

Tips for Working on a College Group Project

Tips for Working on a College Group Project Group projects in college can be great experiences or nightmares. From other people not carrying their weight to waiting to the last minute, group projects can quickly turn into an unnecessarily large and ugly problem. By following the basic tips below, however, you can work to ensure that your group project leads to a great grade instead of a massive headache. Set Roles and Goals Early It may seem silly and basic, but setting roles and goals early will help out immensely as the project progresses. Specify who is doing what (research? writing? presenting?), with as much detail as possible and with dates and deadlines when appropriate. After all, knowing that one of your group members is going to complete part of the papers research wont do any good if he completes it after the project due date. Allow a Time Cushion at the End of Your Schedule Lets say the project is due on the 10th of the month. Aim to have everything done by the 5th or the 7th, just to be safe. After all, life happens: people get sick, files get lost, group members flake. Allowing for a little cushion will help prevent major stress (and a possible catastrophe) on the actual due date. Arrange for Periodic Check-ins and Updates You may be working your you-know-what off to finish your part of the project, but not everyone may be as diligent. Arrange to meet as a group every other week to update each other, discuss how the project is going, or even just work on things together. This way, everyone will know the group, as a whole, is on track before it becomes too late to fix the problem. Allow Time for Someone to Check the Final Project With so many people working on a project, things can often seem disconnected or confusing. Check in with a campus writing center, another group, your professor, or anyone else who may be helpful to review your final project before you turn it in. An extra set of eyes can be invaluable for a big project that will have an impact on so many peoples grades. Talk to Your Professor if Someone isnt Pitching In One negative aspect of doing group projects is the possibility that one member (or more!) is not pitching in to help the rest of the group. Although you may feel awkward about doing so, know that its OK to check in with your professor about whats happening (or not happening). You can do this midway through the project or at the end. Most professors will want to know and, if you check in midway through the project, they might be able to give you some advice about how to move forward.

The Strength of the Mobile Computing of Apple Case Study

The Strength of the Mobile Computing of Apple - Case Study Example The C.E.O. of Google was in the board of directors of Apple. But when Eric Schmidt stepped down from the position then the competition became intense between the two companies. Google has acquired AdMob which is the maker of sells banner ads. Google has also support the manufacturers of the handsets so that they run the Android operating system and can access the services online. In contrast Microsoft is not the frontrunner in the mobile computing industry. They were unable to make such progress in the mobile computing market when their Windows operating system is in 95% of the PCs of the world. Question 2 Mobile computing environment used to move along with the user and it provides information to the user anywhere and anytime (Talukdar, p.6). Mobile computing is important for the firms as the future of internet searches depends on mobile computing. The research firm Gartner also predicted that the mobile internet search market will grow to 23.5% of searches in 2016. Three firms Appl e, Google and Microsoft are the three big firms in the information technology industry. For capturing the future market these three firms should develop the mobile computing, which will be the dominant technology in future. The mobile internet platform offering of Apple consists of various App store provided which is popular. Google also provide Android OS which is one of the dominant players in the market beside the iOS of Apple. Google develop the App which is not developed by Apple like the multiple applications can’t run at once in the offerings of Apple. But Microsoft is far behind in this competition of mobile computing. Question 3 The application stores of the mobile computing means the different application of software that the user can use. The application should be user friendly and innovative so that the customers get interested in the products. Some applications should be provided in free, which are attractable, so that the customers start to use the application o f that brand. After that the customers would be interested in the paid applications of the brand. Apple has applied that strategy and they were successful. Another criterion is that the applications should be able to run in the system simultaneously. Apple has failed to do so. In this area Google has developed their technology. In the smartphones of Google the users can use some applications simultaneously. If a company which has failed to meet the customer expectations in the mobile applications then the company would stay back in the competition. Question 4 From the researcher point of view the business model of Google will prevail in the epic struggle. Microsoft has not so chance in the current scenario. They were unable to catch the mobile computing market among the three companies. If the company patch up with Apple then there would be little chance of profit from the mobile computing industry. Apple is the frontrunner in the industry but probably they will be unable to develop much from this current position. It is a fact that the Apple users cannot use multiple applications simultaneously, which makes it not so user friendly. It is also a fact that a company can’t expand their profit only using their loyal customer base.  

Champagne Scholarship letter Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Champagne letter - Scholarship Essay Example Department of Education regulations. I want to pursue my program of study at ITT and maintain my satisfactory academic progress. This scholarship will allow me to prepare myself and obtain a job in my area of specialization. My goal is to complete the remaining two years of my course work at ITT. My objective is to become part of the motorsports industry as a sales representative, a problem solver, and develop designs to attract more people to the automobile industry. I have worked in the motorcycle racing industry and I have also raced with various sponsors. I have won many awards and I want to excel in this area as well. I am familiar with all of the aspects of automobiles and as a Pro Racer I have the ability to work independently and as a team member. Due to my discipline, I am able to deliver tasks on time. I hope that the Champagne Scholarship Committee gives me the opportunity to further my education and pursue my goal and objectives, given my track record of success in these areas that I have become involved with, this will be another successful achievement.

Social Problems in the UK | Analysing the British Welfare State

Social Problems in the UK | Analysing the British Welfare State IS THE BRITISH WELFARE STATE RESPONSIBLE FOR MANY CONTEMPORARY SOCIAL PROBLEMS? Introduction The idea of a welfare state can be taken to have different meaning depending on the way it is applied. The welfare state in all countries is however supposed to meet some basic objectives or needs of a state and therefore takes care of the welfare of all the members. There are some basic ideas that pertains the formation of any welfare state. The welfare state is taken as the ideal model of provision of comprehensive and universal welfare for the citizens which means the state is responsible for the needs of its citizens. Another idea on a welfare state is the concept of the welfare that is provided by the state, for example, in the USA. Welfare state takes also an idea of the social protection that is delivered by the state. In this case protection is provided by a combination of independent and voluntary government services. This paper will look closely that the welfare state in British and look into how it has strived to address some of the contemporary issue that continue to be a burden to the society. (Deacon 2002, p. 71) British Welfare state British social welfare date back to many years ago when the Beveridge Report of 1942 proposed for the formation of a National Insurance that would help to address the needs of the oppressed and the most poor in the state. In particular it was to look at family allowance, National Health Service and full employment. This was followed by the enactment of 1946 National Insurance Act, National Health Service Act of 1946 and the 1948 National Assistance Act which abolished the Poor Law and made some provisions for welfare services. The welfare state after 1948 was aimed at addressing some issues like social security, health, housing, education, and welfare of children. British welfare state is based on three main principal elements. They include: A guarantee of minimum standard The welfare state ensures that there are minimum standards that the citizens can have or are guaranteed to have. This is in order to ensure that there is social equality among all the citizens of the state. These minimum standards include even minimum income for all people. This is in order to ensure that all the citizens are ensured of at least the lowest living standards that they can live under in the society. As a part of the society, this principle is meant to ensure that there are not individuals who are live a high standard of life while there are others in the same society who lives in deplorable state. Social protection This is an element which is aimed at giving sense of security to all the people in the society. This is meant to ensure that all individual living in the society have a sense of security as pertain to various issue in the society. It is also means to avoid the exploitation of individual in the society in the sense that the rich can exploit the poor. Therefore social protection in this context goes beyond providing security to all people but also protecting individual and especially the children. In this regard this element takes a more broad approach and considers everyone as their brothers keeper. (Kaplan 2007, p. 15) Providing services at the best level As welfare state, it has a responsibility of providing basic services to its citizens. This means that the state has the duty of seeing that all those living in the county have access to basic services that they need for their survival. This element states that the role of the state doesnt not end in provision of these services but it extend to provision of the services in a more equitable manner. The services have to be availed to all the citizens and provided in the best way possible. In other worlds, it means that the state has the duty of serving the citizens rather than the citizens serving the state. These are the three elements that characterize the British welfare state. These principles define the role of the state and the duty that the state has toward its citizens. The British Welfare state has been identified in its practice with the â€Å"institutional† model of welfare. The key elements in the social welfare of the state include social protection and the provision of welfare service to the citizens on the bases of ensuring that there is observance of individual rights. (Murray1996, p. 72) But unlike what has been highlight above, the social welfare in the UK is not implemented on the bases of the three principles. The coverage of the welfare is very extensive but on the other hand the benefits and the services are delivered at a low level. This means that it is not all those who are target who get the right services or who benefit from the coverage of the service. The social protection principle is very patchy and the services that are provided are very much rationed. As such the welfare state in Britain may have succeeded in coming up with a very comprehensive social welfare policy but it is one thing to come up with such a policy and another thing to make it work altogether. From the above analysis we have seen that though the coverage of the state is quite large, the deliver of service is not well covered and the benefits are not felt by many people. Then could it be the weakness in the delivery of the three principles could be attributed to many of the contemporary issues that the state is facing currently British Welfare state and contemporary issues Currently there are many issues that have been highlighted in the British welfare state which can be directly attributed to the failure of the state. This has been due to failure by the state to put in place policies that address the needs of the citizens appropriately. As a result, there has been changing perspectives of the role of the state on its citizens and the capitalist approach has encroached in the society. Slowly, the welfare state has been turning to a man eat man society though many of us are unwilling to accept this concept as we consider ourselves right as compared to others. But there is a general concession from all the citizens that there are contemporary issue that were not there before that have suddenly surged into our society. Though there are other issues that can be attributed to this, the overall cause of these has been the failure by the state to address the needs of its citizens well. The tide of globalization has come up with many changes in the society like the change in our culture and our traditions but the fact remains that these issues have come to and the state should not take it as wave that will eventually end. There should have been systematic efforts aimed at addressing some of these issues. For example, some of the issue like teenage pregnancy has been caused by the breakdown of our culture and the mix up with the outside culture. (Haralambos and Holborn 2004, p. 142) However, we cannot attribute this to the wave of globalization alone as there are other factors at the interplay. For example, if the state realizes the change in our culture, what has it done to prevent the occurrence of such issues? Are there strict laws that have been drafted that try to address the issue? And most of all can the state look at the patter of these occurrences and try to address the root cause? It has been shown that the rate of teenage pregnancy is quite high in low income areas than in high income areas. Has the state done anything to address such an inequality? These are some of the questions every time we point at a particular contemporary issue that the society is facing. There are so many questions that the state ought to have addressed but which it has not. The first important way to address this issue it to first find the root causes of the contemporary problems that we are facing. One of the root causes of the problems that we are facing is inequality in the society. This inequality is not vested only in the level of income of the citizens but also in the way the citizen access resource from the government. It all goes back to the issue of political representation in the country. Our political system has it that most of the regions which are not well represented political do not access resources the same way as other areas. Most of the areas which are inhabited by people not of original British results are usually not well represented in the political arena. Therefore those areas do not receive services the same way as other areas. (Lavalette and Pratt 2003, p. 9) One of the areas that have witnessed most inequalities is the health sector. There have been many studies which have shown inequalities in the way the British citizens have access to health services. The Black Report was especially crucial in highlighting how the state has failed to address the health needs of the citizens. This report and others gave an account of how those areas which are politically represented in the government have access to health services while those coming from areas which are not politically well represented have problems accessing health services. Therefore the evidenced difference in health care can be directly attributed to demographic inequality in the provision of health service. This is likely to have a lot of implications on the citizens since it will affect the heath status of the citizens. Therefore there are many other ways in which social welfare of the state has failed to address the needs of the citizens. This has led to a massive inequality in the way the public have access to services. Lack of these basic services can be attribu4ed to a number of issues that are facing the modern society. For example there is a close association between economic inequality and the rate of crime. In this regard there has been increased rates of crime in the low income regions that in the high income regions. It has become difficult for the welfare state to address the needs of those coming from low income areas and therefore they have resulted to criminal activities. Instead of the state moving to address the root cause of increased crimes in these areas, it concentrates more on putting in place measures that ensure that those who are convicted of crimes are held in jails. In case they were the bread winners of their families, the cycle continuous as their wives and their children are caught in the same trap of crime. (Wilson 1990, p. 62) Conclusion Therefore we can say that the failure by the British welfare society to address the needs of its citizens can be directly attributed to be the root cause of many social issues that the country is facing right now. One of the root causes of all the contemporary issue has been the failure by the state to address the high rates of inequalities in the society. This inequality has apparently been the cause of many other problems that the society is facing right now. Reference: Deacon, A. (2002). Perspectives on Welfare. Buckinghamshire, UP. Haralambos, M. Holborn, M. (2004). Sociology: Themes and Perspectives. London: Collins. Lavalette, M. Pratt, A. (2003). Social Policy: A Conceptual and Theoretical Introduction. London: Sage. Murray, C. (1996). Charles Murray and the Underclass, London: IEA Health and Welfare Unit Wilson, W. J. (1990). The Truly Disadvantaged: The Inner City, The Underclass and the Public Policy. Chicago: University of Chicago Press Kaplan, G. (2007). Health Inequalities and the Welfare state. University of Michigan